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Restoring the Heart of Africa: ENABLE’s Role in Reforesting the Congo Basin and Empowering Farmers

In the heart of Africa, the Congo Basin second only to the Amazon in size is undergoing a quiet but powerful transformation. The Restore Congo Basin Programme (RCBPro) is leading this charge, aiming to reverse decades of deforestation and biodiversity loss while empowering local communities. At the forefront of this movement is ENABLE, a key partner supporting smallholder farmers through reforestation and agroforestry. A Landscape in Crisis and Recovery The Congo Basin is a critical global carbon sink, absorbing more carbon than it emits. Yet, it faces mounting threats. According to the 2024 WWF Living Planet Report, wildlife populations in the region have declined by 73% over the past 50 years, jeopardizing the forest’s ability to regenerate and sequester carbon. These declines disrupt ecological balance, affecting everything from seed dispersal to forest structure. RCBPro is responding with urgency and scale. The programme is expanding across North-Kivu, Ituri, Katanga, and South-Kivu, building on successful pilots and leveraging private capital to catalyze further investment. Its goal: to restore ecosystems, sequester millions of tons of carbon, and improve the lives of millions of vulnerable farming families. ENABLE: Scaling Regenerative Solutions ENABLE’s contribution is both strategic and grassroots. In 2024–2025 alone, ENABLE produced and distributed over 20,000 Grevillea trees through its nurseries. These trees are now integrated into coffee agroforestry systems, where they: Provide shade and wind protection for coffee crops Improve soil fertility through nitrogen fixation Enhance biodiversity and microclimates Reforest previously degraded land This is part of a broader shift toward regenerative agriculture, a system that restores soil health, increases water retention, and boosts farm resilience. With climate change intensifying, regenerative practices are proving essential. They not only reduce input costs but also increase yields and long-term farm profitability. A Corridor of Hope RCBPro also aligns with the DRC government’s ambitious Green Corridor initiative, which envisions a sustainable ecological corridor stretching 540,000 km² from Eastern DRC to Kinshasa. ENABLE’s work directly contributes to this vision, helping to stitch together fragmented landscapes into thriving, biodiverse ecosystems. Looking Ahead The stakes are high, but so is the potential. With continued support, ENABLE and its partners are not just planting trees, they’re planting the seeds of a more resilient, equitable, and sustainable future for the Congo Basin and its people.

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The ENABLE RDC Block Farming Project

Project Background Summary The ENABLE RDC Block Farming Project is a comprehensive agricultural development initiative launched in the Minova region of Kalehe territory, South Kivu Province, in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). This region, though agriculturally rich, has been severely affected by decades of armed conflict, displacement, and chronic food insecurity. The project was conceived as a response to these challenges, aiming to revitalize local agriculture, empower vulnerable populations, and strengthen food systems through a structured and market-oriented approach. Block Farming Model At the heart of the project is the block farming model, which organizes smallholder farmers into cooperative production units. This model allows for the efficient distribution of agricultural inputs, such as improved seed varieties (maize Sam4vita, beans HM21, and soybean Imperial), and provides access to technical training, credit for inputs, and post-harvest support. The project specifically targets internally displaced persons (IDPs), host families, and other vulnerable groups, ensuring inclusivity and equity in access to resources. Implementation and Value Chain Development The project is implemented by ENABLE RDC in partnership with AALI, and it integrates a full agricultural value chain—from seed distribution and cultivation to processing and commercialization. A key innovation is the establishment of a local milling unit that produces branded maize flour (“YA PWANI”), which is sold in local markets and urban centers like Goma and Bukavu. This not only boosts local food availability but also creates income-generating opportunities for farmers and youth. Resilience and Adaptation Despite the outbreak of renewed violence by the M23 rebel group, which disrupted road access and posed logistical challenges, the project demonstrated remarkable resilience. The team adapted by using Lake Kivu for transport, maintained strong community engagement, and continued field operations through a decentralized network of agronomists and mobilizers. As a result, the project successfully cultivated 50 hectares, engaged 377 households, and harvested 75 tonnes of maize in its initial phase. Capacity Building and Sustainability Beyond food production, the project emphasizes capacity building, especially for youth and women, through training in mechanization, sustainable farming practices, and entrepreneurship. It also promotes environmentally responsible agriculture, including crop rotation, integrated pest management, and water-efficient irrigation. Conclusion In essence, the ENABLE RDC Block Farming Project is not just about growing food—it’s about building resilience, restoring dignity, and laying the groundwork for long-term rural development in one of the DRC’s most fragile regions. ‟Yes, we can”

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